Globalisation and Education

Globalisation — the increasing interconnectedness of societies, economies, and cultures across the world — has had a profound impact on education systems worldwide. The AQA specification requires you to understand how globalisation shapes education policy, how international comparisons influence national education systems, and how the processes of marketisation and privatisation are connected to global economic forces. This topic links the sociology of education to broader debates about neoliberalism, the role of the state, and the purpose of education in a globalised world.

Key Definition: Globalisation refers to the growing interconnectedness of societies through the movement of goods, capital, people, information, and ideas across national boundaries. In education, it manifests through international testing regimes, policy borrowing, the involvement of multinational corporations, and the pressure to produce internationally competitive workers.

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Global Education Policy and International Comparisons

PISA Rankings and Their Influence