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Essays and reviews are forms of transactional writing that allow you to present a viewpoint with a more personal, reflective voice than a formal letter. In GCSE English Language, you may be asked to write an essay on a social or cultural issue, or a review of a place, event, or experience. Both require structured argument, evidence, and a strong personal voice.
An essay presents an argument or viewpoint in a structured, discursive format.
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Title | Optional — you may give your essay a title, but it is not required |
| Introduction | Introduce the topic and state your viewpoint clearly |
| Body paragraphs | Each paragraph develops one key point with evidence and analysis |
| Counterargument | Acknowledge and address the opposing view |
| Conclusion | Summarise your argument and restate your position with a final thought |
| Register | Semi-formal to formal, depending on the audience |
| Tone | Confident, thoughtful, and authoritative |
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