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Fleming's left-hand rule is a Higher tier tool that allows you to predict the direction of the force, current or magnetic field in the motor effect. It is essential for AQA GCSE Physics Higher tier questions on specification 4.7.2.
Fleming's left-hand rule is a method for finding the direction of the force on a current-carrying conductor in a magnetic field.
Hold your left hand so that the thumb, first finger and second finger are all at right angles to each other (like the three axes x, y, z):
| Finger | Represents | Direction |
|---|---|---|
| Thumb | Force (or motion/thrust) | The direction the wire moves |
| First finger | Field | The direction of the magnetic field (N to S) |
| Second finger | Current | The direction of conventional current (+ to -) |
A useful mnemonic: ThuMb = Motion, First finger = Field, SeCond finger = Current.
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