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London is the AQA-specified example of a major city in a High-Income Country (HIC). As the capital of the United Kingdom, London is a global city — one of the most important centres of finance, culture, and political power in the world. This lesson covers its location, importance, growth, and structure.
| Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Population | ~9.0 million (Greater London); ~14 million (metropolitan area) |
| National importance | Capital city; seat of Parliament; residence of the monarch |
| Global importance | One of the world's leading financial centres (alongside New York and Tokyo) |
| Location | South-east England, on the River Thames |
| Boroughs | 32 London boroughs plus the City of London |
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