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This lesson covers the quantitative calculation of energy changes using bond energy data. Bond energy calculations are a core Higher Tier skill for AQA GCSE Combined Science Trilogy (8464). You will learn the method, work through examples step by step, and practise interpreting your results.
Bond energy is the amount of energy needed to break one mole of a particular covalent bond in a gaseous molecule. It is also the energy released when one mole of that bond forms.
Bond energy is measured in kilojoules per mole (kJ/mol).
| Bond | Bond Energy (kJ/mol) |
|---|---|
| H–H | 436 |
| O=O | 498 |
| C–H | 413 |
| C=O | 799 |
| O–H | 463 |
| N≡N | 945 |
| N–H | 391 |
| Cl–Cl | 242 |
| H–Cl | 432 |
| Br–Br | 193 |
| H–Br | 366 |
| C–C | 347 |
| C=C | 614 |
| C–O | 358 |
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