Legislation Affecting Business

Businesses must operate within the law. Government legislation affects many aspects of business operations — from how products are made and sold to how employees are treated and how businesses compete. This lesson covers the key areas of legislation that affect businesses at GCSE level.

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Why Does the Government Regulate Business?

The government regulates businesses to:

1. Protect consumers — ensuring products are safe, accurately described, and of acceptable quality.
2. Protect employees — ensuring fair treatment, safe conditions, and reasonable pay.
3. Protect the environment — preventing pollution and promoting sustainability.
4. Promote fair competition — preventing monopolies and anti-competitive practices.
5. Protect the wider public — ensuring businesses do not harm communities or public health.

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Consumer Law

Consumer Rights Act 2015

The Consumer Rights Act combines and simplifies previous consumer legislation. Key provisions: