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This lesson covers Section 2 of the PEP — the Implementing and Monitoring phase. This is where you carry out your training programme and record everything that happens. You must complete a minimum of 3 sessions per week for at least 4 weeks (giving at least 12 sessions in total), record each session in detail, write regular evaluations, demonstrate progressive overload across the programme, and adapt the programme when necessary. Section 2 is the largest part of the PEP in terms of practical work, and the quality of your recording and reflection determines whether you reach the higher levels.
| Requirement | Detail |
|---|---|
| Minimum sessions per week | 3 |
| Minimum duration | 4 weeks |
| Minimum total sessions | 12 (3 × 4) |
| Recording | Every session must be recorded in a training diary |
| Evaluations | Daily or weekly reflections on each session or week |
| Progressive overload | Must be visible across the programme |
| Adaptations | Any changes to the programme must be recorded and justified |
Exam Tip: The 12 sessions is a minimum. If you can do more (e.g. 18 sessions over 6 weeks), this gives you more opportunity to demonstrate progressive overload and more data to analyse in Section 3. However, quality always matters more than quantity — 12 well-recorded, progressively overloaded sessions are better than 18 poorly recorded ones.
The training diary is the centrepiece of Section 2. It must contain detailed, specific information about every session. A good training diary format includes:
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| Date | Monday 15 January 2026 |
| Session number | 4 of 18 |
| Week | 2 |
| Training method | Fartlek training |
| Location | Victoria Park |
| Duration | 35 minutes |
| Warm-up | 5 minutes light jogging + dynamic stretches (leg swings, high knees, hip circles) |
| Main session | 5 min jog at 60% MHR → 2 min run at 75% MHR → 3 min jog → 1 min sprint at 88% MHR → 3 min jog → 2 min run at 78% MHR → 3 min jog → 1 min sprint at 90% MHR → 3 min jog → 2 min run at 76% MHR → 5 min jog at 60% MHR |
| Cool-down | 5 minutes light jogging + static stretches (quadriceps, hamstrings, calves, hip flexors — 15 seconds each) |
| Average heart rate | 142 bpm (69% MHR) |
| Peak heart rate | 185 bpm (90% MHR) |
| RPE (Rating of Perceived Exertion) | 7/10 |
| How I felt | The first sprint felt hard but I recovered well during the jog intervals. The second sprint was more challenging — my legs felt heavy. I maintained the target intensities throughout. |
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| Date | Wednesday 22 January 2026 |
| Session number | 7 of 18 |
| Week | 3 |
| Training method | Weight / resistance training |
| Location | School gym |
| Duration | 40 minutes |
| Warm-up | 5 minutes rowing machine (light) + dynamic stretches |
Exercises:
| Exercise | Sets | Reps | Weight (kg) | Rest Between Sets |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barbell squat | 3 | 10 | 40 | 90 seconds |
| Leg press | 3 | 12 | 60 | 90 seconds |
| Leg extension | 3 | 12 | 25 | 60 seconds |
| Hamstring curl | 3 | 12 | 20 | 60 seconds |
| Calf raise | 3 | 15 | 30 | 60 seconds |
| Plank | 3 | 45 sec hold | Bodyweight | 30 seconds |
| Cool-down | 5 minutes light cycling + static stretches (quads, hamstrings, glutes, calves — 20 seconds each) | | RPE | 6/10 | | How I felt | The squats felt comfortable at 40 kg — I will increase to 45 kg next week (progressive overload). The plank was challenging in the third set. |
Progressive overload is not something you describe once — you must show it happening across the programme. The examiner should be able to look at your training diary and see a clear increase in training demands from Week 1 to Week 4/5/6.
How to make progressive overload visible:
| Week | Sessions | Duration | Intensity | Key Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 30 min | 60% MHR steady / 75% MHR bursts | Baseline — establishing routine |
| 2 | 3 | 30 min | 60% MHR / 78% MHR | Increased intensity of high-intensity bursts |
| 3 | 3 | 35 min | 62% MHR / 80% MHR | Increased duration + intensity |
| 4 | 3 | 35 min | 65% MHR / 82% MHR | Increased intensity of both zones |
| 5 | 3 | 40 min | 65% MHR / 85% MHR | Increased duration + intensity |
| 6 | 3 | 40 min | 68% MHR / 85% MHR | Increased intensity of steady zones |
You can also create a line graph showing how one or more FITT elements changed over the course of the programme. For example, a line graph of "average session intensity (%MHR)" across the 6 weeks, showing a clear upward trend.
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